The 15th International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis
                Chicago,IL USA, September 10 -14, 2023
              
The 14th
                  International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and
                  Symbiosis
                Lille, France, September 1 - 5, 2019
The
                  13th International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and
                  Symbiosis
                Kyoto, Japan, September 10 - 14, 2016
The
                  12th International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and
                  Symbiosis
                Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, August 18 - 22, 2013
The
                  11th International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and
                  Symbiosis
                Tromso, Norway, August 29 - September 3, 2010
The 10th
                  International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and
                  Symbiosis
                Gmunden, Upper Austria, September 10 - 13, 2007
The 9th International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis
                Jena, Germany, September 11 - 16, 2004. R. Oelmüller
The 8th International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis 
                and the "Ishida Memorial Symposium on the Chloroplast
                Genome"
                Nagoya, October 12-17, 2001. M. Sugiura and J. Obokata (ENDOCYTOBIOLOGY VIII)
The
                  7th International Colloquium on Endocytobiology and
                  Symbiosis 
                (ENDOCYTOBIOLOGY VII - Symbiogenesis and
                  Carcinogenesis) 
                Freiburg, Germany, April 5 - 9, 1998. E. Wagner
The 6th International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis 
                (Intertaxonic combination and symbiotic adaptation)
                Tübingen, Germany, September 6 - 10, 1995. H.E.A.
                Schenk, N.E. Müller, W. Schwemmler (with spade work of
                S. Scannerini)
The 5th International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis 
                Kyoto, Japan, June 23 - 27, 1992. S. Sato, M. Ishida, H.
                Ishikawa 
The 4th International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology and Symbiosis 
                Lyon, France, July 4 - 8, 1989. P. Nardon, V.
                Gianinazzi-Pearson, Grenier, L. Margulis, D.C.
                Smith 
The 3rd International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology 
                New York, U.S.A., June 10 - 12, 1986. J.J. Lee, J.F.
                Fredrick
The 2nd International
                  Colloquium on Endocytobiology 
                (Intracellular Space as Oligogenetic Ecosystem) 
                Tübingen, Germany, April 10 - 15, 1983. H.E.A. Schenk,
                W. Schwemmler
International Colloquium on
                  Endosymbiosis and Cell Research 
                (Endosymbiosis and Cell Biology - A Synthesis of
                  Recent Research)
                Tübingen, Germany, April 11 - 15, 1980. W. Schwemmler,
                H.E.A. Schenk